Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland in men.Without appropriate treatment, it becomes a chronic process that can cause many unpleasant feelings from time to time.The first question that worries patients is which pills to take for prostatitis.
Classification of remedies
Both drug (tablets, injections) and non-drug (massage, physiotherapy) methods of action are used as treatment for prostatitis.In outpatient practice, it is preferable to use tablets for the treatment of prostatitis - it is both convenient and safe.
Tablets for the treatment of prostatitis can be divided into:
- Etiotropic (destroys the infection);
- Pathogenetic (eliminates congestion in the prostate gland);
- Symptomatic (eliminate unpleasant symptoms).
Tablets are prescribed in one course - only in this case, effective treatment can be achieved.In each case, the treatment regimen is established individually, including sensitivity to antibiotics.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are able to destroy the pathogenic bacteria that cause inflammation in the prostate tissue and are actually the mainstay of treatment.In case of acute prostatitis, treatment should start with parenteral administration - this way the drug will be delivered to the site of inflammation faster.After the acute process is eliminated, 3-4 days after the start of antibacterial therapy, doctors recommend switching to drugs from the same group in the form of tablets.
Fluoroquinolone-based tablets are the most effective for prostatitis - they have a wide spectrum of activity and affinity for prostate tissue.The effectiveness of fluoroquinolones in the exacerbation of chronic prostatitis has been proven in a number of scientific studies.Their advantage over other antibacterial tablets is that fluoroquinolones are practically non-addictive.
The list of antibiotics usually prescribed for prostatitis can be completed with penicillins and tetracyclines.The course of taking antibacterial tablets lasts at least 7-10 days;with exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, longer treatment may be required.
Pathogenetic and symptomatic agents
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of prostatitis is difficulty urinating due to spasm of the smooth muscle fibers of the prostate gland and bladder.Alpha-blocker tablets can relax muscles and relieve spasm, making urination easier.
Alpha-blockers eliminate spasms of smooth muscles, relieve the patient's condition.
You should take these tablets for at least 6 months.Even if relief comes too early, the course must be completed to the end.
NSAIDs are prescribed as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs - they relieve pain and relieve inflammatory swelling in prostatitis.
Since the course of the disease can be accompanied by depression and bad mood due to the disruption of sexual life and pain, sometimes sedatives are included in the complex therapy of prostatitis.Their strength can vary, as some men need to take mild herbal remedies (valerian or motherwort tincture), while others need to take stronger pills.
But there is another new way out in the treatment of the prostate gland - a patch for prostatitis.It has shown itself as an excellent remedy for prostatitis;nowadays, almost every doctor recommends it to their patients.
Treatment with sulfonamides
Treatment with sulfonamide drugs is effective with the simultaneous use of cranberry juice.
Medicines destroy pathogens of chronic prostatitis such as Proteus, Escherichia coli, staphylococci and streptococci.Despite the low price of the tablets and the fact that they have been used for a long time, bacterial resistance has not developed against them.
For prostatitis, it is necessary to take medication for a long time - at least 3 weeks, and the daily dose should correspond to the maximum.Improvement in the condition is already noticeable on the third day of treatment.After the first course, it is important to take a break for a month and then repeat.According to reviews, the treatment will be more effective if cranberry juice is consumed at the same time.
Sulfonamides are not suitable for all patients;There are a number of limitations to their treatment:
- diseases of the hematopoietic system;
- hypersensitivity to sulfonamides;
- liver and kidney disorders.
The most common side effects include vomiting, nausea, and allergic reactions.Agranulocytosis is rarely observed.
Prevention
Prevention of prostatitis is based on a healthy lifestyle.To avoid this, it is recommended to follow the following principles:
- having regular sex with a regular partner;
- timely treatment of urogenital infections;
- doing sports, leading an active lifestyle;
- avoid hypothermia, especially in the pelvic area;
- eat straight.
Preventing the exacerbation of chronic prostatitis using traditional medicine consists of regularly including honey, nuts, dried fruits and pumpkin seeds in the diet, which have many useful substances for the prostate gland.Of course, it is important to know about pills that help prostatitis, but it is better to treat under the supervision of a urologist.